Implementation of Knowledge Management Tools in Libraries: A Systematic Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33701/ijolib.v5i2.4592Keywords:
Knowledge Management, Knowledge Management Tools, Library, Systematic Literature ReviewAbstract
Background: The lack of references for practical examples of Knowledge Management (KM) tool applications in libraries can be one of the obstacles to the development of KM tools in non-profit institutions. Therefore, conducting studies is essential to enrich and advance scientific knowledge related to library science and Knowledge Management. Purpose: The study aims to describe KM tools commonly used in both profit and non-profit organizations and review their usage in libraries. Method: This study is a systematic literature review following the PRISMA framework. A total of 31 articles were collected and subsequently analyzed based on their relevance to the research topic. Result: The use of KM tools in organizations is becoming increasingly diverse, incorporating both IT and non-IT approaches. Common types of KM tools used in organizations include social media, websites, the internet, networks, face-to-face interactions, mentoring, and reports. The concept of KM tool usage includes: (1) knowledge strategy, for developing competencies needed in the future; (2) knowledge creation, for problem-solving; (3) knowledge retention, for sharing tacit knowledge; and (4) knowledge measurement, for addressing knowledge deficiency issues. KM tools have also been adapted in libraries for managing knowledge sources and representation, storage, knowledge dissemination, and as tools for problem-solving. KM tools in libraries include the Online Public Access Catalog (OPAC), repositories, social media, face-to-face interactions, and the 'Ask the Librarian' feature. Conclusion: The use of KM tools in organizations can be adjusted to meet specific needs and budgets. Libraries, in storing information, have utilized various forms of KM tools, allowing them to effectively and efficiently fulfill their role in managing the knowledge produced by the host institutions.
Downloads
References
Adelia, N. (2020). Manajemen Pengetahuan Dalam Perspektif Perpustakaan. Shaut Al-Maktabah: Jurnal Perpustakaan, Arsip Dan Dokumentasi, 12(1), 33–47. https://rjfahuinib.org/index.php/shaut/article/view/304
Agarwal, N. K. (2014). Knowledge management implementation in a library: Mapping tools and technologies to phases of the KM cycle. VINE, 44(3), 322–344. https://doi.org/10.1108/VINE-01-2014-0002
Alsharhan, A. (2021). The impact of elearning as a knowledge management tool in organizational performance. Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems, 6(1), 928–936. https://doi.org/10.25046/aj0601102
Aradati, M. (2019). Using knowledge management tools in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey helpdesk: Pre and post study. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13033-019-0288-5
Aripin, Z., Fitrianti, N. G., & Fatmasari, R. R. (2023). Digital Innovation and Knowledge Management: The Latest Approaches in International Business. A Systematic Literature Review in the Indonesian Context. KRIEZ ACADEMY : Journal of Development and Community Service, 1(1). https://kriezacademy.com/index.php/kriezacademy/article/view/7
Azzahrawaani, Z., & Agustina, S. (2023). Pemanfaatan Tesaurus dalam Pembelajaran: Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematis. Jurnal Pustaka Ilmiah, 9(2), 59. https://doi.org/10.20961/jpi.v9i2.75001
Büyüközkan, G. (2016). Evaluation of Knowledge Management Tools by Using An Interval Type-2 Fuzzy TOPSIS Method. International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 9(5), 812–826. https://doi.org/10.1080/18756891.2016.1237182
Cassandra, C., Tambotoh, J., & Papilaya, F. S. (2015). Pemanfaatan MediaWiki sebagai Knowledge Management Tools untuk Mendukung Implementasi E-Learning. Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi, 14(3), 334–347. https://journal.sbm.itb.ac.id/index.php/mantek/article/view/1708/pdf_6
Corcoran, N. (2017). Using enterprise social networks as a knowledge management tool in higher education. VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems, 47(4), 555–570. https://doi.org/10.1108/VJIKMS-12-2016-0073
Costa, R. L. da. (2019). Ethnography and management talent as a tools to knowledge sharing in the consulting sector. Journal of Reviews on Global Economics, 8(Query date: 2023-05-20 19:07:57), 183–195. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-7092.2019.08.17
Dalkir, K. (2017). Knowledge Management in Theory and Practice, third edition. MIT Press.
Donate, M., Guadamillas, F., & Mohíno, M. G. (2023). Solving task management conflict in hotel establishments through knowledge management tools: Effects on innovation capabilities. Journal of Knowledge Management. Query date: 2024-09-12 21:01:49. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-10-2022-0852
El-Jardali, F., Bou-Karroum, L., Hilal, N., Hammoud, M., Hemadi, N., Assal, M., Kalach, N., Harb, A., Muscat, N. A., Sy, T. R., Ortiz, D. N. (2023). Knowledge management tools and mechanisms for evidence-informed decision-making in the WHO European Region: A scoping review. Health Research Policy and Systems. Query date: 2024-09-12 21:01:49. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-023-01058-7
Eskha, A. (2018). Peran Perpustakaan Sebagai Sumber Belajar. Jurnal Imam Bonjol: Kajian Ilmu Informasi Dan Perpustakaan, 2(1), 12–18. https://journal.pustakauinib.ac.id/index.php/jib/article/download/25/25
Eslamkhah, M. (2019). Identifying and Ranking Knowledge Management Tools and Techniques Affecting Organizational Information Security Improvement. Knowledge Management Research and Practice, 17(3), 276–305. https://doi.org/10.1080/14778238.2019.1599495
Garnita, D., & Irawati, I. (2021). Tinjauan Sistematis tentang Penggunaan Media Sosial untuk Promosi Perpustakaan Akademik. Pustakaloka, 13(2), 235–267. https://jurnal.iainponorogo.ac.id/index.php/pustakaloka/article/view/3110
Ghomi, H. (2018). Identifying the success factors of knowledge management tools in research projects (Case study: A corporate university). Management Science Letters, 8(8), 805–818. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2018.6.006
Hosseingholizadeh, R. (2018). PKM Tools for Developing personal knowledge management skills among university students. International Journal of Information Science and Management, 16(1), 89–103. https://ijism.isc.ac/article_698268.html
Jing, X. (2015). Usability and acceptance of the librarian infobutton tailoring environment: An open access online knowledge capture, management, and configuration tool for openinfobutton. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 17(11). https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.4281
Kalelioglu, F., & Gülbahar, Y. (2014). The Effects of Teaching Programming via Scratch on Problem Solving Skills: A Discussion from Learners’ Perspective. Informatics in Education, 13(1), 33–50. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1064285.pdf
Khajouei, H. (2017). Identifying and prioritizing the tools/techniques of knowledge management based on the Asian Productivity Organization Model (APO) to use in hospitals. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 108(Query date: 2023-05-20 19:07:57), 146–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.10.012
Kothari, A. (2016). Process evaluation of implementing knowledge management tools in public health. Knowledge Management Research and Practice, 14(3), 401–411. https://doi.org/10.1057/KMRP.2015.4
Malatyinszki, S., & Nagy, H. (2023). Improving the Digitalization Capacity of Municipalities of Hungary Through Knowledge Management Tools. Regionalnaya Ekonomika. Yug Rossii, Query date: 2024-09-12 21:01:49. https://re.volsu.ru/upload/medialibrary/6b9/4021qicx8e2ud7ho93bp4ozpuehz2r0x.pdf
Massingham, P. (2014a). An evaluation of knowledge management tools: Part 1 – managing knowledge resources. Journal of Knowledge Management, 18(6), 1075–1100. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-11-2013-0449
Massingham, P. (2014b). An evaluation of knowledge management tools: Part 2 – managing knowledge flows and enablers. Journal of Knowledge Management, 18(6), 1101–1126. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-03-2014-0084
Nmehielle, E., & Laoye, A. (2023). Moderating Role of Technological Infrastructureon The Relationship Between Knowledge Management Tools Application and Organizational Performancein Multinational Firms in Nigeria. BW Academic Journal, Query date: 2024-09-12 21:01:49. https://bwjournal.org/index.php/bsjournal/article/view/1570
Olajide, A. A. (2015). Social Media Platform as a Knowledge Management Tool: Nigerian Librarians Experience. Journal of Information and Knowledge Management, 14(3). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219649215500185
Oliva, F. L. (2019). Barriers, practices, methods and knowledge management tools in startups. Journal of Knowledge Management, 23(9), 1838–1856. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-06-2018-0361
Osman, M., Noah, S., & Saad, S. (2022). Ontology-based knowledge management tools for knowledge sharing in organization—A review. IEEE Access, Query date: 2024-09-12 21:14:21. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9745581/
Pérez, G. M. (2015). FGMReview: Design of a Knowledge Management Tool on Female Genital Mutilation. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 26(5), 521–528. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043659614534447
Powell, T. H. (2017). Espoused versus realized knowledge management tool usage in knowledge intensive organizations. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 28(2), 356–378. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2016.1244911
Putra, D. D. (2021). Konteks Preservasi Pengetahuan pada Preservasi Permainan Tradisional di Perpustakaan Umum dan Arsip Kabupaten Pacitan. LibTech: Library and Information Science Journal, 2(1). https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/libtech/article/view/15958
Rahmawati, N. A. (2018). Penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam pelayanan sumber informasi di perpustakaan. Libria, 9(2), 125–132. https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/libria/article/view/2390
Rathi, D. (2017). Non-profit organizations’ use of tools and technologies for knowledge management: A comparative study. Journal of Knowledge Management, 21(4), 718–740. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-06-2016-0229
Robson, B. (2020). The use of knowledge management tools in viroinformatics. Example study of a highly conserved sequence motif in Nsp3 of SARS-CoV-2 as a therapeutic target. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 125(Query date: 2023-05-20 19:07:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2020.103963
Roxburgh, N. (2022). Wikis as collaborative knowledge management tools in socio-environmental modelling studies. Environmental Modelling and Software, 158(Query date: 2023-05-20 19:07:57). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2022.105538
Rubin, R. E. (2017). Foundations of Library and Information Science, Fourth Edition. American Library Association.
Scarso, E. (2017). Corporate universities as knowledge management tools. VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems, 47(4), 538–554. https://doi.org/10.1108/VJIKMS-12-2016-0074
Secundo, G. (2019). Strategic knowledge management models and tools for entrepreneurial universities. Management Decision, 57(12), 3217–3225. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-12-2019-027
Sungkur, R. K. (2014). Knowledge4Scrum, a novel knowledge management tool for agile distributed teams. VINE, 44(3), 394–419. https://doi.org/10.1108/VINE-12-2013-0068
Talamante-Lugo, E. (2019). Use of storage technologies to select knowledge management tools and strategies for m-smes. Ingeniare, 27(3), 421–430. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-33052019000300421
Vlase, I. (2023). A bibliometric analysis of cultural heritage research in the humanities: The Web of Science as a tool of knowledge management. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-01582-5
Wingate, L. (2018). The project vita: A dynamic knowledge management tool. Evaluation and Program Planning, 71(Query date: 2023-05-20 19:07:57), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2018.06.004
Wulandari, E. R., & Nurisani, R. (2020). Model Knowledge Management di Perpustakaan Universitas Padjadjaran. Lentera Pustaka: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi Dan Kearsipan, 6(1), 23–36. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/lpustaka/article/view/27152/0
Xue, C. T. S. (2017). A literature review on knowledge management in organizations. Research in Business and Management, 4(1), 30–41. https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/rbm/article/view/10786
Yap, J. B. H. (2017). Analysing the benefits, techniques, tools and challenges of knowledge management practices in the Malaysian construction SMEs. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 15(6), 803–825. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEDT-07-2017-0067